Career In Marine Biology In India

Marine Biology is the science that deals with animals and plants that live in the sea.  

Marine biology is closely related to the science of oceanography as the relationship between the physical features of the oceans to the living organisms that dwell in them. It aids in understanding marine geology through studying those organisms that contribute their skeletal remains to the floors of the oceans or that elaborate the vast coral reefs of the tropic seas. 

Some marine Biologists may work on algae and other microorganisms, while others may concentrate on large animals like fish. Marine Biologists study core subjects like Physics, Biology, Chemistry, Ecology, Mathematics, Geology, and Anthropology and apply this knowledge to studying oceans and ocean life forms. 

Quick Facts 

Before you are the short summary of the marine biology course: 

Courses :  

Bachelor of Science in Marine Biology 
Master of Science in Marine Biology 
Certificate courses in Marine Biology 
Master of Science (M.Sc.) 
Master of Philosophy (M.Phil.) in Marine Biology 
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Marine Biology 

Duration: 6 months – 3 years 

Eligibility – 10 + 2 

Admission Procedure – Merit and entrance based 

Types of Marine Biologists: Ocean Engineering, Research technician, Marine Environment Economist 

Skills: Numerical and statistics skills, Practical fieldwork skills, Good observation skills and Patience. 

Various Marine Biology Courses in India 

Certificate Course 

Certificate courses in Marine Biology       – 6 months 

Undergraduate Course 

Bachelor of Science in Marine Biology      – 3 years 

Postgraduate Courses  

Master of Science in Marine Biology – 2 years 

Master of Science (M.Sc.) – 2 years 

Master of Philosophy (M.Phil) in Marine Biology – 2 years 

PhD course 

Doctor of Philosophy(PhD) in Marine Biology – 3 years 

How to get admission to Marine Biology Course? 

  • 10+2 in the science stream with biology as additional subjects are eligible. 
    The candidate should score a minimum of 55% during their 10+2 exams. 
    Direct admissions based on cut-offs are given in a few colleges. 
  • Candidates must have completed a bachelor’s degree in life sciences such as botany, aquaculture, marine biology, zoology, biochemistry, microbiology and biotechnology with a minimum of 55-60% aggregate marks for postgraduation. Universities offering M.Sc./M. Phil conducts their entrance exam for admission. Selection is based on the performance of the candidates in the entrance examination. 
  • The students who have accomplished their MSc with at least 55% marks can apply for a PhD with preferable specialisations Marine Biology, Zoology, Botany, Biochemistry, Biotechnology, Fisheries, and Life Science. 

Eligibility Criteria 

The following is the eligibility criteria for students who want to pursue undergraduate marine biology course: 

Undergraduate Course 

The following are the eligibility criteria for an undergraduate course in marine biology: 

Particulars Description 
Age Limit The minimum age limit is 17 years. 
Qualification 10+2 with a minimum aggregate of 55% in the science stream, with biology as an additional subject. 
Qualifying Entrance Exam Merit-based, though some colleges conduct entrance examinations for admission, and those who clear the exam are selected. 

Postgraduate Course 

The following are the eligibility criteria for a postgraduate course in marine biology: 

Particulars Description 
Qualification Candidates must have completed a bachelor’s degree in life sciences such as botany, aquaculture, marine biology, zoology, biochemistry, microbiology and biotechnology with a minimum of 55-60% aggregate marks for a bachelor’s degree. 
Qualifying Entrance Exam Selection is based on the performance of the candidates in the entrance examination. 

PhD Course 

The following are the eligibility criteria for the PhD course in marine biology: 

Particulars Description 
Qualification The students who have accomplished their MSc with at least 55% marks can apply for this course with preferable specialisations Marine Biology, Zoology, Botany, Biochemistry, Biotechnology, Fisheries, and Life Science. 
Qualifying Entrance Exam  Admissions are held through entrance examinations(UGC NET, CSIR NET, AURCET) and personal interviews. 

Some of the Top Marine Biology Colleges in India –  

Indian Maritime University Coimbatore 

Shivaji University Kolhapur 

Goa University Goa 

Pondicherry University  

Andhra University Vishakhapatnam 

Annamalai University Tamilnadu  

Top Recruiters for Marine Biology 

  • The following are the top recruiters for marine biology courses: 
  • Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute 
  • Central Institute of Brackish Water Aquaculture 
  • Meteorological Survey of India 
  • Department of Oceanography 
  • Geological Survey of India 
  • National Institute of Oceanography 
  • Pfizer Inc 
  • Vertex Infosoft Solution Pvt Ltd 

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